Google recently faced a setback in its plans to establish a significant data center in Dublin. The South Dublin County Council rejected the proposal, citing substantial concerns over energy consumption and environmental impact.
In its decision, the council highlighted the strain the data center would put on the national power grid. They noted “insufficient capacity in the electricity network” and remarked on the “lack of significant on-site renewable energy” to power the facility, which was expected to start operations in 2027.
Data centers, which already account for 21% of Ireland’s total electricity usage, are known for high energy demands. The rise in demand for digital services along with cloud computing and AI is driving tech companies to invest heavily in regional data centers. Despite this, the capability of local power grids to support these centers remains a pressing issue.
EirGrid, the national grid operator, has previously warned of potential “rolling blackouts” if the growth of data centers is not managed properly. Environmental concerns also played a pivotal role in the decision-making process. The Irish National Trust pointed out that the proposed data center could contribute an additional 224,250 tons of CO2 emissions annually, representing about 0.44% of the country’s total carbon footprint. Sean O’Callaghan, a National Trust planning officer, stressed that the facility “is entirely incompatible with our obligations to reduce emissions.”
The rejection underscores the broader debate on the sustainability of data centers. Currently, these centers consume more electricity in Ireland than all urban households combined. This decision reflects a growing need to balance technological advancement with environmental responsibility.