SpaceX’s Starlink project has received provisional approval from UK regulator, Ofcom, for access to the E band spectrum. Operating at 71–76GHz and 81–86GHz, this specific range will empower Starlink’s satellite network by enhancing backhaul data capacity. This strategic enhancement is an important move for Starlink, particularly given the existing demand-driven capacity constraints in the UK.
Three ground stations located in Morn Hill, Wherstead, and Woodwalton will utilize this spectrum. The additional spectrum is anticipated to not only improve latency but also boost service quality. This enables Starlink to better compete in the market while providing redundancy to existing fibre broadband networks. Moreover, improved efficiencies could translate into lower costs for consumers, eliminating the need to build costly new gateways.
As of late 2024, Starlink served 87,000 UK users, spanning residential and enterprise segments. With permission to tap into a spectrum traditionally reserved for fixed services, such as wireless backhaul links, the company is poised to address increasing demand effectively. However, it’s essential to note that these licenses are temporary, set to expire by 2028.
Ofcom highlights that the current approval doesn’t determine future outcomes regarding longer-term access to this spectrum. “Granting these temporary authorisations does not prejudge the outcome of our future consultation process on proposals for longer-term access to E band for satellite gateways and does not provide any assurance that Starlink will be able to access this spectrum at these sites, or on these terms, beyond the end date of the temporary licences,” stated Ofcom.
This decision opens a dialogue about the future of spectrum allocation amid growing demands for data capacity. It questions how regulators will balance temporary needs with long-term telecommunications strategies. As the telecom industry continues to innovate and expand, keeping pace with infrastructure demands remains a top priority.
